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Table 2 Antioxidant capacity and flavanol content comparison for unfermented Lavado cocoa beans roasted on a Mayan-style comal and ground on a metate (Traditional process) compared to the same beans roasted and ground using modern pilot plant equipment (Modern process)

From: Comparison of antioxidant activity and flavanol content of cacao beans processed by modern and traditional Mesoamerican methods

Measure

Lavado beans, traditional process

Lavado beans, modern process

p-value *

ORAC (μmol TE/g)

620 ± 17

613 ± 15

0.6433

± − epicatechin (mg/g)

3.57 ± 0.15

3.73 ± 0.06

0.1518

± − catechin (mg/g)

1.77 ± 0.15

2.53 ± 0.06

0.0012

flavanols DP 1–10 (mg/g)

18.12 ± 0.72

18.90 ± 0.40

0.6143

total flavanols (mg/g)

36.00 ± 1.00

38.67 ± 1.53

0.0647

  1. *The p-values calculated on basis of a 95% confidence of a significant difference at p ≤ 0.05.
  2. Three composite samples were analyzed and values expressed as average and standard deviation.