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Table 4 Land use structure of different distance buffer zones

From: On conservation of world heritage Beijing-Hangzhou grand canal for enhancing cultural ecosystem services

Site

Buffer distance (m)

Water (%)

Bare ground (%)

Arable land (%)

Green land (%)

Commercial & industrial land (%)

Residential land (%)

Typical urban land (%)

A. Junction with Taipu River

500

28.3

5.0

15.8

25.5

21.0

7.2

28.2

400

29.1

5.8

16.0

26.5

20.3

5.3

25.6

300

30.8

7.8

16.0

28.5

15.3

4.8

20.1

200

30.7

16.6

13.1

28.3

11.5

3.9

15.4

100

45.7

32.1

2.0

15.7

10.4

0.0

10.4

B. Wujiang Canal Culture Park

500

20.4

28.5

39.6

29.8

45.0

0.0

45.0

400

23.2

3.8

2.5

32.3

40.1

0.0

40.1

300

29.4

0.6

0.0

34.3

37.5

0.0

37.5

200

40.0

0.0

0.0

27.9

35.2

0.0

35.2

100

42.7

0.0

0.0

27.3

36.2

0.0

36.2

C. Baodai Bridge

500

26.2

2.0

0.0

31.3

31.9

11.2

43.1

400

32.2

0.1

0.0

31.6

26.8

11.3

38.1

300

38.9

0.0

0.0

31.5

20.6

12.3

32.9

200

55.0

0.0

0.0

28.7

9.0

11.6

20.6

100

80.0

0.0

0.0

21.2

1.4

0.0

1.4

D. Shantang Street

500

4.9

26.8

0.0

39.2

28.3

6.8

35.2

400

5.1

25.7

0.0

40.3

29.1

5.5

34.7

300

6.2

24.7

0.0

39.1

32.5

4.1

36.6

200

7.3

19.3

0.0

39.8

36.5

1.7

38.2

100

12.5

14.3

0.0

45.7

29.5

1.6

31.1

E. Hanshan Temple

500

12.6

10.4

0.0

28.7

27.3

35.2

62.5

400

13.8

12.7

0.0

29.7

26.6

33.5

60.1

300

16.0

3.8

0.0

32.1

30.6

20.1

50.7

200

21.8

6.6

0.0

31.8

37.9

4.2

42.1

100

33.9

4.6

0.0

18.4

46.7

0.0

46.7

  1. Land use structure refers to the percentage structure of each land use type within the buffer zone at different distances from the sample points along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal