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Table 9 Layer division of Landscape terms

From: Interpretation of associative cultural landscape based on text mining of poetry: taking Tianmu Mountain on the Road of Tang Poetry in Eastern Zhejiang as an example

Landscape types

Natural Landscape

Humanistic Landscape

Folk Landscape

Core Words

Mountains (144), Clouds (127)

First Layers (The Node Degree in the Top 30%)

Birds (81), Moon (73), Wind (73), Streams (60), Rains (58), Grasses (58), Sunglow (51), Hills (51), Seas (42), Sky (41), Snows (41), Strange Rocks (41), Forests (31), Stars (30), Mists (28), Peaks (27), Waves (27), Sun (24)

Roads (69), Cottages (46), Boats (41), Temples (36), Palaces (30), Cave Paradise (28)

Immortals (77), Divine Worlds (66), Dreamlands (55), Calligraphy and Painting (53), Poems (53), Songs (41), Documents (38), Clothing (37), Jades (28)

Second Layers (The Node Degree in the Top 30%—60%)

Pine Trees (23), Flowers (22), Fruits (22), Valleys (21), Waterfalls (21), Rivers (21), Peach Blossoms (20), Hibiscus (20), Overcast (17), Fogs (16), Tigers (16), Lotus (16), Chickens (14), Horses (14), Deer (14), Bamboos (14), Springs (14), Apes (13), Fish (12), Leaves (11), Cliffs (11)

Pavilions and Towers (28), Household Utensils (24), Agricultural Tools (16), Bridges (15), Vehicles (13)

Dragons (25), Divine Beings (25), Currency (20), Phoenixes (20), Musical Instruments (18), Wine (16), Divine Miracles (16), Divine Herbs (13), Mountain Spirits (12)

Third Layers (The Node Degree after 60%)

Islands (10), Thunders (9), Rainbow (8), Frosts (8), Bauhinia Flowers (8), Lakes (8), Plum Blossoms (7), Ponds (7), Osmanthus Trees (6), Willow (6), Sunny (4), Snakes (4), Osmanthus Flowers (3), Calamus (3), Light (2), Sheep (2), Dogs (2), Fireflies (2), Rhinoceros (2), Bears (2), Frogs (2), Epiphyllum (2), Pine Flowers (2), Maple Trees (2), Slopes (2)

Furniture (11), Farmlands (10), Wharves (9), Houses (7), Taoist Temples (5), Monuments (4)

Liu Ruan (9), Tea (8), Weapons (8), Dances (7), Scriptures (7), Meals (6), Brush and Ink (6), Medicines (4), Marriage (2), Wall Writing (2), Theater (2), Archery (2)

  1. Nodal degree values are in parentheses for each Landscape Terms