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Table 3 The linear hygroscopic expansion coefficient of paints and dried yolk measured in the study and calculated for their components

From: Mechanical and moisture-related properties of selected dried tempera paints

RH range

30–40%

70–90%

Linear hygroscopic expansion coefficient

αRH,paint [10−5 per 1% RH]

αRH,binder [10−4 per 1% RH]

αRH,protein [10−4 per 1% RH]

αRH, paint /binder [10−5 per 1% RH]

Dried egg yolk

 

1.6 (measured)

4.9

79

Egg tempera

 Yellow ochre

1.0 (0.85a)

0.9

2.8

2.8

 Azurite

1.0

1.3

3.9

2.4

 Hydrocerussite

1.3

1.0

3.1

3.4

 Cerussite

1.0

0.7

2.2

1.9

Distemper

 Azurite

1.6

4.6

4.6

4.1

  1. aValue reflecting the moisture-related swelling of the binder only