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Table 3 Characteristic portraits of landscape element combinations in the Jingxinzhai Garden

From: Unveiling the dynamics of "scenes changing as steps move" in a Chinese classical garden: a case study of Jingxinzhai Garden

 

Clustering combination (mean ± standard deviation)

F

P

Combination 1(n = 72)

Combination 2(n = 43)

Combination 3(n = 102)

Combination 4(n = 28)

Combination 5(n = 66)

BVI

0.201 ± 0.02

0.413 ± 0.041

0.201 ± 0.03

0.673 ± 0.04

0.192 ± 0.031

1497.53

0.000***

RVI

0.146 ± 0.024

0.218 ± 0.025

0.374 ± 0.054

0.013 ± 0.009

0.327 ± 0.037

724.246

0.000***

GVI

0.502 ± 0.041

0.222 ± 0.017

0.192 ± 0.022

0.104 ± 0.024

0.129 ± 0.043

1720.503

0.000***

WVI

0.105 ± 0.033

0.1 ± 0.02

0.053 ± 0.025

0.106 ± 0.041

0.169 ± 0.035

65.492

0.000***

Characteristic portraits

low BVI—medium low RVI—high GVI—medium WVI

medium BVI—medium RVI—medium low GVI—medium WVI

low BVI—medium high RVI—medium low GVI—medium low WVI

high BVI—low RVI—low GVI—medium WVI

low BVI—medium high RVI—low GVI—high WVI

  

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Sample images

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  1. *p < 0.1 ** p < 0.05 *** p < 0.01