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Table 1 Characteristics of the analysed samples and the type of analyses performed on each sample

From: The deterioration process of limestone in the Anahita Temple of Kangavar (West Iran)

Sample

Location

Sample type

Feature

Analytical methods

K1

Temple (South)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

OM, SEM–EDS

K2

Temple (South)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

OM, SEM–EDS

K3

Temple (South)

Stone

Detached piece of a stone block

XRF, XRD, This section Petrography

K4

Temple (South)

Stone

Detached piece of a stone block

XRF, XRD, This section Petrography

K5

Temple (Northwest)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

SEM–EDS

K6

Temple (Northwest)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

OM, SEM–EDS

K7

Temple (Northwest)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

OM

K8

Temple (Northwest)

Stone

Surface layer of deteriorated stone

SEM–EDS

K9

Temple (East)

Sediment

Sediment on the stone surface

XRD

K10

Temple (East)

Stone, Lichen

Biological colonisation on the stone surface

OM, SEM–EDS

K11

Temple (East)

Stone

Detached piece of a stone block

XRF, XRD

M1

Chel Maran quarry

Stone

Intact stone core from quarry

XRD

M2

Chel Maran quarry

Stone

Intact stone core from quarry

OPT

M3

Chel Maran quarry

Stone

Intact stone core from quarry

OPT

M4

Chel Maran quarry

Stone

Intact stone core from quarry

OPT