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Table 5 Pyrolytic composition of wooden samples expressed as a relative percentage of total pyrolysis products derived from H-holocellulose and L-Lignin. The H/L ratios are also shown

From: Comparative chemical investigations of alum treated archaeological wood from various museum collections

Reference fresh and archaeological untreated

Sample

Ref. pine

Ref. maple

Ref. birch

Arch pine

Head post N-124

Sled pull N-17

  

H

60.7

59.9

78.5

49.9

22.9

35.7

  

L

39.3

40.1

21.5

50.1

77.1

64.3

  

H/L

1.5

1.5

3.7

1.0

0.30

0.56

  

Dejbjerg, Danish

Sample

D-A1624

D-B1624

D-C1628

D-D1626-A core

D-D1626-B surf

D-E1622-A core

D-E1622-B surf

D-F1629

H

23.1

11.5

27.2

17.0

11.5

9.3

12.5

18.7

L

76.9

88.5

72.8

83.0

88.5

90.7

87.5

81.3

H/L

0.30

0.13

0.37

0.21

0.13

0.10

0.15

0.23

Oseberg, Norwegian

Sample

N-187D

N-187L

N-207-A core

N-207-B surf

N-250F

N-250K

  

H

2.5

2.0

8.9

16.9

43.3

41.0

  

L

97.5

98.0

91.1

83.1

56.7

59.0

  

H/L

0.03

0.02

0.10

0.20

0.76

0.70

  

Glimmingehus, Swedish

Sample

S-5T

S-125h retreated

S-125k

S-346 retreated

S-346d

S-346e

S-383

S-383c

H

87.8

53.2

85.5

80.2

46.5

40.2

36.4

23.4

L

12.2

46.8

14.5

19.8

53.5

59.8

63.6

76.6

H/L

7.2

1.2

5.9

4.2

0.9

0.7

0.6

0.3