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Table 1 Concentration of elements in an ingot sample, presented as % of mass and ppm (with standard deviation, SD)

From: Analytical studies on medieval lead ingots from Wrocław and Kraków (Poland): a step towards understanding bulk trade of lead from Kraków and Silesia Upland Pb–Zn deposits

Chemical composition of ingot

% mass, SD

ppm, SD

Pb

Sn

Ag

Sb

Al

Ni

Cd

Fe

Zn

Mn

Hg

Cr

As

Cu

Bi

99.98

0.28

0.15

0.02

84.22

7.16

21.10

1.47

8.01

0.57

7.71

0.72

3.88

0.43

3.26

0.24

2.88

0.44

1.29

0.16

0.45

0.06

0.15

0.05

0.13

0.003

0.01

0.007

 < 0.003

  1. Bold values are the determined value (%mass or ppm)