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Table 1 Arrangement and results of the orthogonal cleaning experiment

From: Cleaning iron rust compounds from cotton textiles: application to Qing Dynasty armor

Factor

A. Ascorbic acid (g/L)

B. EDTA-2Na (g/L)

C. Surfactant (g/L)

ΔE

Level

    

 1

9.0

7.0

7.0

 

 2

10.0

8.5

8.0

 

 3

11.0

10.0

9.0

 

Trial No.

    

 1

1

1

1

46.61

 2

1

2

2

52.96

 3

1

3

3

53.81

 4

2

1

2

48.92

 5

2

2

3

54.03

 6

2

3

1

55.46

 7

3

1

3

48.36

8

3

2

1

54.36

 9

3

3

2

56.19

K1

51.13

47.96

52.14

 

K2

52.80

53.78

52.69

 

K3

52.97

55.15

52.07

 

R

1.84

7.19

0.62

 
  1. K is the average value of each factor level, and R is the ranges of K