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Table 5 Average weight percentage of oil in the reconstruction paints, calculated oil absorption values of the reconstruction pigments and oil absorption values reproduced from literature [60, 61]

From: Reconstructing Van Gogh’s palette to determine the optical characteristics of his paints

Pigment name

Binding medium

Average weight  % of oil (%)

Oil absorption value (wt/100 wt)

Reconstruction pigments

Literature

Barium sulphate

Poppyseed oil

28

39

13 [61]

Calcium carbonate

Poppyseed oil

28

40

Zinc white

Poppyseed oil

37

60

10–22 [60]

Eosin

Linseed oil

37

60

Ultramarine

Poppyseed oil

41

70

28–31 [60]

Bone black

Linseed oil

48

94

15–50 [60]

Cobalt blue

Poppyseed oil

51

104

18–35 [60]

37 ± 5 [61]

Prussian blue

Poppyseed oil

56

127

40–53 [60]