Table 1 The biological sources discussed in the present study, the corresponding dyes and their abbreviation
Biological source | Dye component | Abbreviation | |
|---|---|---|---|
Common name | Latin name(s) | ||
Berries | Rhamnus sp. (berries) | Quercetin | qu |
Kaempferol | kpf | ||
Carminic acid based insects | Dactylopius coccus Porphyrophora hameli Porphyrophora polonica | Carminic acid | ca |
Flavokermesic acid (C glycoside) | dcII | ||
Flavokermesic acid | fk | ||
Kermesic acid | ka | ||
Dyer’s broom | Genista tinctoria L. | Luteolin | lu |
Genistein | ge | ||
Apigenin | ap | ||
Chrysoeriol | chry | ||
Diosmetin | dios | ||
Emodin based dye | Rhamnus, Rheum, Rumex sp. | Emodin | em |
Indigoid dyes | Indigofera sp./Isatis tinctoria | Indigotin | ind |
Indirubin | inr | ||
Redwood type | Caesalpinia sp. | Brazilein | bra |
Soluble redwood (urolithin C) | srw | ||
Sawwort | Serratula tinctoria L. | Luteolin | lu |
3-O-methylquercetin | 3-O-methylqu | ||
Apigenin | ap | ||
Quercetin | qu | ||
Tannin source | Quercus sp. et al. | Ellagic acid | ea |
Young fustic | Cotinus coggygria Scop. | Fisetin | fi |
Sulphuretin | sul | ||
Weld | Reseda luteola L. | Luteolin | lu |
Apigenin | ap | ||
Chrysoeriol | chry | ||