Table 4 List of pigments found in the Russian avant-garde painting cross-sections [30]
Colour | Pigment | On the market | Sample | Identification provided by Raman | Identification provided by TRPL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White | Lead white | Antiquity | L6 | x | – |
Gypsum | Antiquity | L6 | x | – | |
Zinc white | 1834 | L5, L6, G3 | x | x | |
Titanium white | 1940 | G3 | x | x | |
Yellow–red | Vermillion | Antiquity | L5, L6 | x | – |
Chrome yellow | 1814 | L5, G3 | x | – | |
Cadmium red | 1921 | L6 | – | x | |
Cadmium yellow | 1840 | L5, L6 | – | x | |
Blue | Ultramarine | 1828 | L5 | x | – |
Phthalocyanine | 1936 | L5 | x | – |