Skip to main content

Table 1 Physical characteristics of the cotton textiles and threads

From: Bleaching cotton in textile conservation: a closer look using atomic force microscopy

Fabric

Raw

Scoured

Historic

Colour

Off-white

White

White with staining

Weave

Plain

Plain

Plain

Yarn Twist

Z

Z

Z

Thickness (mm)

0.489

0.322

0.365

Weight (g m−2)

853.4

485.4

526.2

Sett

(threads cm−1)

(weft × warp)a

24 × 24

35 × 39

35 × 36

Tex (g km−1)a

33.16

11.98

12.90

Cover factor (weft/warp)a

1.38/1.38

1.21/1.35

1.26/1.29

  1. aOnly one measurement was made of the small pieces of cloth from each of the textiles under investigation