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Table 2 Description of the five groups formed by FAMD and hierarchical clustering, n = number of individuals per group

From: Exactly how free? Constrained choices and product ranges of medieval copper-alloy objects found between the Meuse and Loire rivers (9th–16th centuries CE)

Alloy groups

Description

Group 1 (n = 53)

x̅ Zn = 0.96wt% / x̅ Sn = 5.8wt%

x̅ Pb = 15.5wt% / x̅ sum of impurities = 3.1wt%

Almost only kitchen (cauldrons), some ewers

Only serial and mass-produced / almost only after 1300

Group 2 (n = 89)

x̅ Zn = 11.4wt% / x̅ Sn = 2.3wt%

x̅ Pb = 13wt% / x̅ sum of impurities = 2.3wt%

Almost only table (candlesticks)

Only serial and mass-produced / after 1300

Group 3 (n = 30)

x̅ Zn = 12.8wt% / x̅ Sn = 2.3wt%

x̅ Pb = 12.6wt% / x̅ sum of impurities = 2.3wt%

Hygiene or table (stoves)

Possibly commissioned and serial and mass-produced / after 1300

Groupe 4 (n = 43)

Zn = 14.4wt% / x̅ Sn = 1.3wt%

x̅ Pb = 6.7wt% / x̅ sum of impurities = 1.4%

Commissioned objects related to the cult / after 1300

Groupe 5 (n = 14)

̅Zn = 9.2wt% / x̅ Sn = 3.4wt%

x̅ Pb = 2.4wt% / x̅ sum of impurities = 0.9%

Mainly commissioned objects related to the cult and table / before 1300