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Table 6 Information on chromophores and opacifiers with the indication of the methods that provided the information

From: An archaeometric contribution to the interpretation of blue-green glass beads from Iron age Central Italy

 

Samples

Chromophore(s)/Opacifier

Technique for confirmation

RED

VG24, 25, 26, 29

Cu0

FORS, p-XRF

GREEN

PG65, 121, 122, 160, 161, 166, 169

Cu2+, Fe3+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

DARK-GREEN

PG84, 87, 162, 163, 164, 167, VG25

Cu2+, Fe3+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

BLUE-GREEN

PG110_1, PG112

Cu2+, Fe3+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

BLUE

PG33, 39, 59, 60, 63, 88, 89, 97, 116, 136, 170, VG28

Cu2+, Fe3+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

Co–Cu BLUE

PG109, 111, 138, VG106

Co2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Fe2+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

Co BLUE

PG168, 171

Co2+ Fe3+ Fe2+

FORS, p-XRF

DARK

PG158, 159, VG22, 23

Co2+, Fe2+, Fe3+

FORS, p-XRF, LA-ICP-MS

WHITE 1

PG109, 110_1, 111, 112, 138, 170, VG 106

CaSb2O6

p-XRF, SEM–EDS, µ-Raman, LA-ICP-MS

WHITE 2

PG84, 167, VG25, 26, 29

Fine bubbles

OM, p-XRF, µ-Raman, LA-ICP-MS

YELLOW

PG59, 60, 122, 166

Pb2Sb2O7

p-XRF, µ-Raman, LA-ICP-MS