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Table 4 NNI analysis of cultural heritage sites in the six historical periods

From: Spatio-temporal evolution and distribution of cultural heritage sites along the Suzhou canal of China

Period

Expected mean distance/meters

Observed mean distance/meters

Nearest neighbor index

Z-score

P-value

Pattern

Pre-Sui

4980.95

5982.01

1.2010

1.3863

0.1657

Random

Sui and Tang

5127.65

6592.83

1.2857

2.2538

0.0242

Dispersed

Five Dynasties to Song

4068.75

3811.62

0.9368

− 0.6282

0.5299

Random

Yuan and Ming

3394.08

2122.83

0.6255

− 4.4748

0.0000

Clustered

Qing

2432.07

1308.05

0.5378

− 8.4805

0.0000

Clustered

Modern Times

2380.86

1264.08

0.5309

− 8.7923

0.0000

Clustered